| Tear-off to deck & disposal | Removal of every existing layer of shingles, underlayment and old flashings down to bare sheathing, loaded to a bin and hauled to landfill. | Many older Calgary roofs carry two layers. Natural Resources Canada advises removing existing shingles rather than layering over them because of the added structural load, and the ARCA shingle standard does not permit roofing over existing shingles. | Quote says “overlay” or “roof-over”, or does not state how many layers are included and what an extra layer costs. |
| Deck inspection & re-sheeting allowance | Walking the bare deck for rot, delamination and soft spots, and a stated per-sheet rate for replacing bad plywood or OSB. | On a reroof the ARCA standard requires plywood or OSB sheathing of at least 9.5 mm (3/8 in.), and new construction under the National Building Code – 2023 Alberta Edition (in force since May 2024) is thicker still. Homes with 1x6 board decking or thin 1970s sheathing often need work nobody can see until tear-off. | No per-sheet rate, no mention of deck inspection, or the phrase “deck repairs extra” with no number attached. |
| Synthetic underlayment | A woven polymer sheet laid over the whole deck under the shingles as a secondary water barrier. | Tear-resistant in Chinook winds during installation and does not wrinkle or absorb moisture the way felt does through freeze-thaw. It is also the layer that keeps the house dry if hail opens the shingles before an adjuster sees them. | Underlayment not named, or “felt” or “15 lb paper” on a full replacement. |
| Ice & water shield at eaves, valleys & penetrations | Self-adhering rubberized membrane bonded to the deck where water backs up or concentrates. | The National Building Code requires eave protection on shingle roofs extending at least 900 mm up the slope and to at least 300 mm inside the inner face of the exterior wall; the exceptions (roofs steeper than 1 in 1.5, regions under 3,500 degree-days) do not apply to a typical heated Calgary house. It is the last defence against ice-dam leaks. | Not listed, listed without a coverage width, or only “at eaves” with no mention of valleys and penetrations. |
| Starter strip | A purpose-made first course with the sealant strip at the eave and rake edges. | Chinook gusts lift the first course first. A proper starter seals the leading edge of every eave and rake shingle so wind cannot get under it. | Not listed, or “cut shingles” used as starter on a Class 4 or lifetime-warranty roof. |
| Drip edge | L-shaped metal at eaves and rakes that carries water off the deck edge into the eavestrough. | Protects the sheathing edge and fascia from the meltwater cycle and keeps ice from prying the first course. | Not listed, or “reuse existing”. Existing drip edge is almost never reusable after tear-off. |
| Shingles (Malarkey Vista / Class 4 option) | The field shingle, named by manufacturer and product line, with the impact class stated. We install Malarkey Vista, an architectural shingle with a Class 4 hail impact rating as our standard; other Class 4 products are available. | Class 4 is the highest UL 2218 impact rating. An Alberta brokerage reports that many Alberta insurers offer a premium credit for a documented Class 4 roof, and that in parts of Calgary, Airdrie and Okotoks some may require Class 4 at renewal. The credit is not automatic; the insurer wants the product name and rating on the invoice. | Shingle described only as “architectural” or “30-year” with no brand, line or impact class. |
| Ridge cap | Purpose-made ridge and hip shingles, thicker than field shingles and sized to cover a ridge vent. | Ridges take the most wind and the most hail. Field shingles cut into caps crack at the bend in cold weather. | “Cut caps” or no ridge line at all. |
| Ridge / roof vents & intake balancing | Exhaust vents at or near the ridge and confirmation that soffit intake is open and sufficient, with the count stated. | The requirement is unobstructed vent area of at least 1/300 of the insulated ceiling area, roughly half low and half high. Unbalanced ventilation is behind most attic rain, frost and premature shingle failure in Calgary. | Vents “as existing”, no count, or no mention of soffit intake. |
| Pipe boots / flashings | New flashings at every plumbing stack, furnace and bathroom vent, and electrical mast. | Rubber boots crack after a decade of UV and freeze-thaw. Reused boots are a top-three leak source on otherwise new roofs. | “Reuse where possible” or no line for penetrations. |
| Step & counter flashing at walls & chimneys | New step flashing woven into each shingle course where the roof meets a wall, with counter flashing lapped over it at chimneys. | The code calls for stepped flashing with at least a 75 mm head lap extending 75 mm up the wall. Dead valleys and roof-to-wall transitions are where drifted snow sits all winter. | Flashings not itemized, or “reseal existing” on a full replacement. |
| Skylight flashing kits | Manufacturer flashing kit for each skylight, or a written note on the skylight’s condition and a replacement option. | A 20-year-old skylight on a new roof is the leak that gets blamed on the roofer. Better to decide now while the shingles are off. | Skylights not mentioned even though the house has them. |
| Cleanup & magnet sweep | Daily debris removal, protection of landscaping and siding, and a magnetic sweep of lawns, beds and driveway for nails. | Calgary lots are tight and neighbours are close. The sweep is what keeps nails out of tires and bare feet. | Not stated. Assume it is not happening. |
| Permit if required | Statement of whether a permit is needed and who applies. | Like-for-like shingle replacement in Calgary normally does not need a permit under City of Calgary bulletin RB06-040, but a heavier material or structural work does. | Silence on permits when the scope changes the material or structure. |
| written workmanship coverage | The installer’s written guarantee on the installation, separate from the manufacturer’s shingle warranty. | Manufacturer warranties do not cover installation errors, and installation is where most leaks come from. Mountain Standard Roofing gives 10 years on full replacements, in writing. | Warranty term missing, verbal only, or the manufacturer warranty presented as if it covered labour. |